The Impact of AI on Education & What It Means for Work
The blocky charts. The ability to solve a hard test problem. The hidden game of Snake. My graphing calculator was a 7th grade miracle.
AI is this generation’s graphing calculator. With about 2 years’ of studies, we can draw some conclusions on its impact. A meta-analysis published in Nature showed a medium to large impact on students.
ChatGPT’s Select Impact on Higher-Order Thinking
| Condition/Scenario | Effect Size1 | Significance (p-value) |
|---|---|---|
| Overall Effect | 0.457 | < 0.001 |
| Type of Course: STEM and related | 0.737 | < 0.001 |
| Learning Model: Personalized learning | 0.718 | < 0.001 |
| Learning Model: Mixed | 0.719 | < 0.001 |
| Duration: 4-8 weeks | 0.654 | < 0.001 |
| Role of ChatGPT: Intelligent tutor | 0.945 | < 0.001 |
| Role of ChatGPT: Intelligent learning tool | 0.428 | < 0.001 |
| Area of Application: Tutoring | 0.478 | < 0.05 |
The higher the Effect Size, the greater the Effect. 0.3-0.5 is considered a medium sized effect. Above 0.5 is considered a large effect.



